分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
Etymology: Symphodus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335); caeruleus: Named for th edistinctive blue coloration of males..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 35939), usually 5 - 15 m (Ref. 35939). ; 39°N - 36°N, 32°W - 24°W
Northeast Atlantic: Madeira, Canary Islands and the Azores Islands.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35939); 17.5 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 17 - 18; 背的軟條 (總數): 8-9; 臀棘 5-6; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 9. Modal count of rays on dorsal fin 26 and anal fin 14; scales on lateral line 33-34; dark blue coloration of the males during spawning season (Ref. 35939).
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205).
Azevedo, M., 1999. Centrolabrus caeruleus sp.nov., a long unrecognized species of marine fish (Teleostei, Labridae) from the Azores. Bocagiana 196:1-11. (Ref. 35939)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.7 - 19.1, mean 18.8 °C (based on 9 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00473 - 0.02115), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).