形態學資料 Chromidotilapia guntheri
檢索表
Abnormalities
主要參考文獻 Stiassny, M.L.J., A. Lamboj, D. De Weirdt and G.G. Teugels, 2008
形態描述的性別
Bones in OsteoBase

性別內容

特殊器官
不同的外表
不同的顏色
附註 Sexual dimorphism well-developed; males usually 10-20% larger than females, with dorsal, anal and pelvic rays more elongated (Ref. 81260).

稚魚與成魚的特徵描述

顯著的特徵
側面體型 fusiform / normal
橫切面
頭部背面描繪
眼的類型
口/吻尖的類型
口的位置
Type of scales
鑑別

Diagnosis: 21-24 rakers on first gill arch; when stressed with two continuous dark bands on body; 1st dorsal fin spine 30-35% length of fifth spine; caudal fin truncate to subtruncate; dorsal head profile straight; iris yellow to brownish, posterior half sometimes red; upper lip white or pale blue; anterior 2-3 dorsal fin spines with black interspinous membrane in juveniles (Ref. 81260).

Description: relatively robust when adult (body depth 34.2-39.2%, mean 36.1% SL); snout long; predorsal profile rises steeply over eyes, smoothly convex to dorsal fin origin; caudal peduncle usually deeper than long; hypobranchial and ceratobranchial rakers markedly tuberculate, epibranchial rakers lanceolate; some dorsal and anal fin rays elongated; caudal subtruncate in adults of both sexes (Ref. 81260).

Coloration: similar to C. g. guntheri, but often with more pronounced maculation of the dorsal fin membrane (Ref. 81260).

鑑定難易度

分節特性 Chromidotilapia guntheri

側線 打斷: No
側線上的鱗片 27 - 29
側線上鱗片數
側生系列的鱗片
側線上的鱗片列
側線下的鱗片列
尾梗周圍的鱗片
觸鬚
鰓裂 (僅限於鯊魚/ 魟魚)
鰓耙
在下肢上
上枝鰓耙
總數 21 - 24
脊椎骨
肛門前
總數

背鰭 (s)

屬性
鰭數 1
離鰭號碼 Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
棘總數 15 - 16
軟條總數 9 - 10
脂鰭 absent

尾鰭

屬性

臀鰭 (s)

鰭數 1
棘總數 3 - 3
軟條總數 7 - 8

偶鰭

胸鰭 屬性  
脊椎     
軟條   
骨盤的 屬性  
位置    
脊椎     
軟條   
主要參考文獻 (例如 9948)
字彙 ( 例如 cephalopods )
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