Main Ref. | Pet, JS, Mous, PJ, Muljadi, AH, Sadovy, YJ and Squire L, 2005, Aggregations of Plectropomus areolatus and Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (groupers, Serranidae) in the Komodo National Park, Indonesia: monitoring and implications for management; Mangubhai, S, Saleh, M, Suprayitno, Muljadi,A, Purwanto, Rhodes, KL, Tjandra K., 2011, Do not stop: The importance of seamless monitoring and enforcement in an Indonesian marine protected area. | ||
Spawning type | Pair spawning | ||
Aggregation type | Transient | ||
Spawning evidence | |||
Direct | |||
Spawning observation | |||
Indirect | |||
Courtship; Multiple gravid females; Colour changes associated with spawning | |||
Status | Gone | ||
Lunar phase | New moon; Full moon; | ||
Habitat type | Outer reef slope; High coral cover | ||
Management | Marine Protected Area | Gear | Spear; Destructive (cyanide); Hook and Line; Destructive (blast or dynamite) |
Country | Indonesia |